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Session Two:
Obtaining And Caring For Your Plants

picture showing 3 different sizes of blueberry plantsPlants should only be purchased from reputable nurseries to minimize the chances of obtaining diseased plants.  Extra precautions must be taken to ensure that plant roots are protected from drying out or being damaged after leaving the nursery and before the plants are set into the soil.

Blueberry plants can be purchased as bare-rooted or container plants and there are three sizes of plants.  The most common type of plant you can buy is one-year old plants.  These are usually bare root plants and range from eight to twelve inches in height.  The next size of plants are commonly called two-year plants and these are anywhere from twelve to eighteen inches tall, while three-year plants are usually around two feet tall.  Two and three-year old plants are normally sold as bare rooted or potted plants. 

Determining which type of plant  you buy depends a lot of how much care you can give the plants during the first year.  The small plants will require a lot of care, particularly with weed control and water management.  Larger plants are more forgiving.

picture of open end of blueberry root ballWhen your plants arrive from the nursery it's important that you inspect them carefully.  The plants should have a moist root ball and the tops of the plants should not be shriveled or damaged.  You should also look for signs of diseases, insect damage, or other sort of injury.  If there is any question about the quality of the plants contact the nursery.

Ideally you should plant the plants as soon as possible.  If you're delayed for a day or two repack them in the nursery box and put them in a cool place.  If you are going to be delayed for several days or an even longer period, unpack the plants, dig a trench, line them out and heel them in the ground, which means placing soil over the roots.  This is temporarily planting them.  You can also heel them into a pile of damp sawdust, making sure that the sawdust covers the root balls.